"-ectomia" meaning in All languages combined

See -ectomia on Wiktionary

Suffix [Catalan]

Forms: -ectomies [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek) Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-) Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō) Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der. Catalan -ectomia From the Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”). Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:der|grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek) Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-) Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō) Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der. Catalan -ectomia [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "a cutting out of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to cut out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "to cut", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*temh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "nasal infix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-né-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τέμνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκτέμνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal noun suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-η", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "verbal noun suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκτομή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "-ectomia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="-ectomia">, {{der|ca|grc|ἐκτομή|t=a cutting out of}} Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} -ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomies)
  1. (surgery) -ectomy Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ectomia-ca-suffix-YlxSCB10 Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymology trees, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Amputation, Surgery Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery

Suffix [Italian]

Forms: -ectomie [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs Proto-Hellenic *eks Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek) Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-) Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō) Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der. Italian -ectomia From the Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”). Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:der|grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs Proto-Hellenic *eks Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek) Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-) Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō) Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der. Italian -ectomia [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "a cutting out of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to cut out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁eǵʰs", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*eks", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "to cut", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*temh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "nasal infix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-né-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τέμνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκτέμνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal noun suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-η", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "verbal noun suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκτομή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-ectomia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="-ectomia">, {{der|it|grc|ἐκτομή|t=a cutting out of}} Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} -ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomie)
  1. (surgery) -ectomy Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ectomia-it-suffix-YlxSCB10 Categories (other): Italian entries with etymology trees, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Amputation, Surgery Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery

Suffix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ɛk.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /ɛ.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /ek.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /e.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /ɛk.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /ɛ.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /ek.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /e.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/ [Brazil], /ɛk.toˈmi.a/ [Southern-Brazil], /ek.toˈmi.a/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɛ.ktuˈmi.ɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: -ectomias [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs Proto-Hellenic *eks Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek) Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-) Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō) Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der. Portuguese -ectomia Derived from Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”) + -η (-ē, verbal noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:der|grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs Proto-Hellenic *eks Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek) Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-) Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō) Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der. Portuguese -ectomia [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "a cutting out of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to cut out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁eǵʰs", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*eks", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "to cut", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*temh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "nasal infix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-né-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τέμνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκτέμνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal noun suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-η", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "verbal noun suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκτομή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "-ectomia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="-ectomia"> Derived from Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”) + -η (-ē, verbal noun suffix). Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} -ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomias)
  1. (surgery) -ectomy Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ectomia-pt-suffix-YlxSCB10 Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Amputation, Surgery Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nCatalan -ectomia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a cutting out of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cut out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"verbal noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτομή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"-ectomia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"-ectomia\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐκτομή",
        "t": "a cutting out of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nCatalan -ectomia\nFrom the Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ectomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomies)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Amputation",
          "orig": "ca:Amputation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "ca:Surgery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ectomy"
      ],
      "id": "en--ectomia-ca-suffix-YlxSCB10",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "-ectomy",
          "-ectomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) -ectomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ectomia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nItalian -ectomia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a cutting out of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cut out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eǵʰs\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"verbal noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτομή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ectomia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ectomia\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐκτομή",
        "t": "a cutting out of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nItalian -ectomia\nFrom the Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ectomie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Amputation",
          "orig": "it:Amputation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "it:Surgery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ectomy"
      ],
      "id": "en--ectomia-it-suffix-YlxSCB10",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "-ectomy",
          "-ectomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) -ectomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ectomia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nPortuguese -ectomia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a cutting out of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cut out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eǵʰs\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"verbal noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτομή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ectomia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ectomia\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”) + -η (-ē, verbal noun suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nPortuguese -ectomia\nDerived from Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”) + -η (-ē, verbal noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ectomias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Amputation",
          "orig": "pt:Amputation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "pt:Surgery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ectomy"
      ],
      "id": "en--ectomia-pt-suffix-YlxSCB10",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "-ectomy",
          "-ectomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) -ectomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk.toˈmi.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.toˈmi.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ktuˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ectomia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nCatalan -ectomia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a cutting out of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cut out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"verbal noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτομή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"-ectomia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"-ectomia\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐκτομή",
        "t": "a cutting out of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nCatalan -ectomia\nFrom the Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ectomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomies)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable suffixes",
        "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine suffixes",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
        "Catalan suffixes",
        "Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
        "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-",
        "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "ca:Amputation",
        "ca:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ectomy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "-ectomy",
          "-ectomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) -ectomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ectomia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nItalian -ectomia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a cutting out of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cut out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eǵʰs\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"verbal noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτομή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ectomia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"-ectomia\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐκτομή",
        "t": "a cutting out of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nItalian -ectomia\nFrom the Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ectomie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian countable suffixes",
        "Italian entries with etymology trees",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine suffixes",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Italian suffixes",
        "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "it:Amputation",
        "it:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ectomy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "-ectomy",
          "-ectomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) -ectomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ectomia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἐκτομή<t:a cutting out of>",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nPortuguese -ectomia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a cutting out of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to cut out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁eǵʰs\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"verbal noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐκτομή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ectomia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ectomia\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”) + -η (-ē, verbal noun suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Hellenic *eks\nAncient Greek ἐκ (ek)\nAncient Greek ἐκ- (ek-)\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)\nAncient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der.\nPortuguese -ectomia\nDerived from Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”) + -η (-ē, verbal noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ectomias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 5-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable suffixes",
        "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
        "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine suffixes",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
        "Portuguese suffixes",
        "Portuguese suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-",
        "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Amputation",
        "pt:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ectomy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "-ectomy",
          "-ectomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) -ectomy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ki.toˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk.toˈmi.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.toˈmi.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ktuˈmi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ectomia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ectomia meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ectomia"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ectomia",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ectomia"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ectomia",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ectomia"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ectomia",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.